Proctology, also known today as Colorectal Surgery, is a surgical specialty that focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of the lower digestive tract, including the colon, rectum, and anus.
Who is a Proctologist?
A proctologist, more commonly referred to as a colorectal surgeon, is a medical doctor specialized in treating complex conditions that affect the colon, rectum, and anus. They are trained to provide both medical and surgical treatments and are the main reference for patients suffering from lower gastrointestinal problems.
When Should You See a Proctologist?
You should consult a proctologist if you experience:
Anal itching, pain, or abnormal discharge.
Changes in bowel habits, such as persistent constipation or diarrhea.
Frequent and urgent need to pass stool.
Feeling of a foreign body inside the rectum.
Rectal bleeding or mucus in the stool.
Lump, swelling, or inflammation around the anal area.
Persistent, unexplained abdominal bloating.
Hemorrhoid issues during pregnancy or after childbirth.
Conclusion:
A proctologist plays a vital role in diagnosing and managing lower gastrointestinal diseases, from common conditions like hemorrhoids to more serious concerns such as colorectal cancer.